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Campylobacter mucosalis
・ Campylobacter rectus
・ Campylobacter showae
・ Campylobacter upsaliensis
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・ Campylocentrum grisebachii
・ Campylocentrum micranthum
・ Campylocentrum pachyrrhizum
・ Campylocephalus


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Campylobacter mucosalis : ウィキペディア英語版
Campylobacter mucosalis

''Campylobacter mucosalis'' was initially isolated in 1974 by Lawson and Rowland from the lesions of porcine intestinal adenomatosis. Isolated species were gram-negative, microaerophilic and curve shaped. These organisms resembled ''Campylobacter sputorum'' in their morphological and phenotypic characteristics and were given the name ''Campylobacter sputorum'' subsp. ''mucosalis''. A study, using DNA homology experiments, found that ''Campylobacter sputorum'' subsp. ''mucosalis'' is a distinct species and is not a subspecies of ''C. sputorum''. Thus, its name was changed to ''Campylobacter mucosalis''.
== Description ==
The cells are short, irregularly curved, and gram-negative and may appear as spiral forms 0.25 to 0.3 μm in diameter and 1 to 3 μm long. They move using a single polar flagellum. Coccoid bodies and filaments may be seen in older cultures. Colonies are 1.5 mm in diameter, circular, and raised with surfaces. The colonies have a dirty yellow color that is best seen by smearing a colony on a piece of white paper. Requires either hydrogen or formate as an electron donor for growth. Grows under microaerophilic conditions (6% O2, 5% CO2, 15% H2, 74% N2) where O2 serves as the electron acceptor or anaerobic with fumarate as the terminal electron acceptor.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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